British troops on standby as truck driver crisis deepens and people panic buy petrol
Ben Stansall AFP/Getty Images An aerial view shows motorists queuing at a petrol station in Coventry, central England on Sept. 28, 2021.
LONDON â" Prime Minister Boris Johnson put British army troops âon standbyâ to work as truck drivers to haul fuel to gas stations where supplies have been emptied by panic buying and labor shortfalls â" not to mention Brexit and the pandemic.
Supply chain disruptions and attendant shortages of goods are hitting countries around the globe, including the United States. But Britain appears on the forefront of the chaos â" where recovery from the pandemic is colliding with steep labor shortages, driven by the end of free movement of workers from the Eastern Europe who were handling the low-wage jobs Britons take a pass on â" in nursing homes, slaughter houses and on the highways.
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The fuel shortage in Britain is the latest and most obvious sign the supply chain is seriously out of whack, say analysts and business owners.
As images of a man threatening another driver with a knife at a gas station line went viral on Tuesday, British Transport Minister Grant Shapps pleaded with drivers to stop using old plastic water bottles to add a few more gallons to their purchase.
âAs soon as a tanker arrives at a filling station, people on social media are advising that a tanker has arrived and then it is like bees to a honey pot. Everyone flocks there and within a few hours it is out again,â Brian Madderson, chair of the Petrol Retailers Association, told BBC Radio.
British officials say there is plenty of fuel in at the ports and refineries â" just not at the pump.
Last week the government urged consumers not to all head to stations to top up their tanks â" the warning may have done just the opposite by alerting drivers to likely shortages.
Jon Super
AP
A sign indicating that fuel has run out is seen at a gas station in Manchester, Sept. 27, 2021.
The panic buying has created a rush on gas stations, which are running dry with long queues of frustrated consumers. London drivers are traveling far outside of the city to fill their tanks.
Previously in Britain, the army has been called out to help save lives and villages from extreme flooding. Troops were also deployed to assist in the delivery of vaccines during the covid pandemic.
The possibility that British soldiers will need to be used to drive tanker trucks to service stations would mark a brand new mission and a new milestone in the countryâs building supply crisis.
Britain faces a shortfall of over 100,000 truck drivers. Many British-born drivers have left the profession, complaining of low wages and harsh conditions.
In recent decades, the shortage has been made up by hiring drivers from the European Union. The pandemic, Brexit and new immigration laws forced many of those drivers to return to their home countries or to work for Europe-based haulers.
To remedy the shortfall, the British government on Saturday announced it would issue 5,000 temporary 3-month work visas for foreign drivers. Those visas would end on Christmas Eve.
Fearful of a holiday shortage of turkeys, the government also said it would grant another 5,500 temporary visas for poultry workers, an industry that also has heavily relied on foreign workers before Brexit.
Ruby McGregor-Smith, the president of the British Chamber of Commerce, blasted the government for doing too little, too late â" âthe equivalent of throwing a thimble of water on a bonfire.â
She said businesses have been warning of labor shortages for months and the government moved to cut off the supply of foreign workers before new domestic workers could be trained and hired.
âA managed transition, with a plan agreed between government and business, should have been in place from the outset. Instead, the supply of E.U. labor was turned off with no clear road map as to how this transition would be managed without disruption to services and supply chains,â McGregor-Smith said in a statement.
Jon Super
AP
A fuel delivery is made to a petrol station in Manchester which had run out of fuel after an outbreak of panic buying in Britain, Sept. 27, 2021.
To get more drivers with a heavy goods vehicle license doesnât happen with the snap of the finger, either. The large trucks require training â" and those that haul fuel require even more.
Britainâs Department for Education announced its readiness to spend $15 million to create âskills boot campsâ for 3,000 new truck drivers. Such training typically takes 12 weeks.
Andrew Opie, director of food and sustainability at the British Retail Consortium, told Reuters it would take many months before there are enough new British drivers to cover the shortfall.
In the meantime, there is the army and Tobias Ellwood, who chairs Parliamentâs Defense Committee, said that British troops are needed now â" not tomorrow. âWe have gone from 1 percent fuel pump shortages to 90 percent,â he said to Sky News. âSo altering peopleâs buying behavior to prevent the panic buying and going back to previous purchasing patterns requires regaining the confidence of the nation.â
Despite the new measures to lure back disaffected European drivers, Edwin Atema of a Netherlands-based truckersâ union said he was skeptical that there would be a flood of drivers clamoring to return to Britain on a temporary visa.
âThe workers weâve spoken to say they wonât come,â Atema told The Washington Post. âThey are laughing, saying, âdo they think we will come to the U.K. to help with the mess they worked themselves into?ââ
There are also driver shortages in some countries on the European continent, but the situation isnât as acute as it is in Britain.
Simonas Bartkus, a spokesman for the Lithuanian-based Girteka Logistics, said they havenât had any customers reporting a shortage of supplies, but because they want to expand and due to turnover, they are hoping to recruit 7,000 more drivers this year.
He said itâs âa global challenge to attract young people to this industry,â noting the long hours and the time apart from family and friends. âI donât believe thereâs a silver bullet solution. Itâs a complex issue. Itâs not only about salaries or visas,â he said.
Britainâs transport secretary said Tuesday that the problem was due to the pandemic and the lockdowns that halted the testing for new drivers rather than leaving the European Union.
âBrexit I hear mentioned a lot, and it no doubt will have been a factor. On the other hand, itâs actually helped us to change rules to be able to test more drivers more quickly,â Shapps told Sky News, contradicting the opinion of many on the continent.
While British officials have tried to downplay the importance of Brexit, some European politicians arenât so sure.
âWe worked very hard to convince the British not to leave the union. Now they decided different and I hope they will manage the problems coming from that,â said Olaf Scholz, the favorite to take over from Angela Merkel as leader of Germany.
French European Affairs Minister Clement Beaune told France 2 television, âEvery day, we see the intellectual fraud that was Brexit.â
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